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The purpose of this study is to investigate the development factors of the regional unit welfare community through the case of Gwangsangu in Gwangju metropolitan city. Case study method was used as a research method for this purpose. Specifically, various methods such as reviewing preliminary data related to Gwangsangu, in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, and field visits were used. The analysis category is composed of 6 factors such as spatial factor, leadership factor, participant factor, strategic factor, instrumental factor, learning factor and 1 conflict factor, and I analyzed the relationship between the factors as a whole. As a result of the analysis, it is understood that participants with an innovative leader focused on the value and philosophy of local welfare and experimented with it in the region and maximized the effect through various means. The results of this study will provide an in-depth understanding of local welfare communities and contribute to the establishment of desirable development factors by discussing related issues.
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